What major advantage does kangaroo care offer to parents and premature neonates?

Kangaroo care, which involves skin-to-skin contact between a parent and a premature infant, significantly enhances the bond between mother and child. This close physical contact fosters emotional connections that are essential for infant attachment and can lead to improved interaction patterns in the caregiving relationship. The practice encourages the release of oxytocin, often referred to as the "bonding hormone," which reinforces maternal love and nurturing behaviors.

The intimate skin-to-skin experience not only helps in bonding but also promotes the infant's physiological stability, including regulating temperature and heart rate, which can be particularly beneficial for premature neonates. While other potential advantages exist, such as support for breastfeeding and reducing stress in both the infant and parent, the primary significance of kangaroo care lies in enhancing maternal and infant connection during a critical period of development.