For an infant experiencing drug withdrawal, which intervention should be included in their care plan?

Swaddling the infant snugly and holding him or her tightly is a crucial intervention for an infant experiencing drug withdrawal. This approach helps provide a sense of security and comfort, which can be particularly beneficial for infants dealing with withdrawal symptoms. Neonates in withdrawal may present with signs of irritability, hypertonicity, and difficulty in self-soothing. Swaddling can help mitigate these symptoms by restricting excessive movement and mimicking the calming effects of being in the womb, thus promoting a more stable and soothing environment.

Additionally, physical touch through holding can offer warmth and reassurance, fostering a bond between the caregiver and infant. This nurturing technique addresses both the need for physical containment and the emotional support that can significantly ease withdrawal symptoms and help the infant feel more secure in their environment.

In contrast, options such as administering chloral hydrate might introduce unnecessary risks due to potential side effects and interactions, while feeding schedules that allow for longer intervals could fail to meet the infant's nutritional needs adequately during a stressful time. Lastly, although playing soft music may provide some soothing effects, it does not address the fundamental needs for comfort and security as effectively as swaddling and holding do.